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October 2009

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This Month's Articles

 » Chambers Gorge - South Australia
 » Silverton - New South Wales
 » Floating Walkway - Brisbane - Queensland
 » Markets
 » Events Calendar




Advertisers Directory

Bellevue Homestead - Coominya, Queensland
Tterodactyl Helicopters - Queensland
Cork n Fork Winery Tours - Tamborine Mountain, Queensland
Wallaby Tracks Tours - Flinders Ranges, South Australia
Wallaby Tracks Tours - Flinders Ranges, South Australia
Hillside Bed And Breakfast - Tamborine Mountain, Queensland
Warrego Wines- Marburg, Queensland
Hughies Wine and Golf Tours - Queensland
Atkinson Dam Cabin Village and Shoreline Camping - Brisbane Valley, Queensland
Miami Beachside - Miami, Gold Coast, Queensland
St Helena Island, A B Sea Tours - Manly, Queensland


What's Happening at Come Travel Australia ...

  • Spring is well and truly throwing some crazy weather around the country, hot and dry, thunderstorms, hail the size of golf balls and dust storms blanketing huge parts of the country. We were sent these couple of photos of Sydney in the dust. What next in the weather range? In the October edition of the Come Travel Australia
    E-zine, we've got a range of cool places to check out.

  • Dust Storms in Sydney Dust Storms in Sydney


  • Silverton in Western New South Wales has been an old favourite stomping ground of ours for years, so it was good to get back there in July. If You like art, Silverton and Broken Hill have more artists per capita than any other area in Australia. There are literally dozens of galleries and hundreds of artists who live and work in the area.


  • Mount Chambers Gorge is another one of my favourite camping and visiting places. The red and gold rocks of the Flinders Ranges, the dry creekbed and gorge with beautiful waterholes, and the amazing aboriginal petroglyphs that still astound me every time I see them. Not to mention that there are seldom more than a handful of campers there at any time.


  • The Floating Walkway in Brisbane is our featured walk this month, not a mountain or a long trek, but still a very good way to keep fit and enjoy interesting and scenic surroundings. City walks are often very interesting and can give You a great opportunity to enjoy a bit of exercise without having to travel too far to get to them. Every city has several great options so we'll be featuring more of these in the coming months.


News

Marrabel Rodeo

Marrabel Rodeo - October 4th 2009 - South  AustraliaMarrabel Rodeo - October 4th 2009 - South  Australia

Marrabel Rodeo - October 4th 2009 - South  Australia

One of the better known Rodeos in Australia is held at the Marrabel Rodeo Grounds in South Australia's Mid North during early October each year. If You've never been to a rodeo then this is a good one to get out and experience the dust, bulls, horses and great atmosphere that makes rodeo one of the most exciting and entertaining sports in the world. The Marrabel commitee are well known for putting on a well organised show so get along and cheer Australia's top cowboys and cowgirls at the top of Your voice. While You're there take the time to check out the excellent sculpture of Alan Woods' famous ride on Australia's greatest ever bucking horse, Curio!
Marrabel Rodeo - October 4th 2009 - South  AustraliaMarrabel Rodeo - October 4th 2009 - South  Australia

Keep an eye out in Our Events Calendar for other Rodeos near You.



Out and Around in Oz

Valley Of The Giants Tree Top Walk - Western Australia

Valley Of The GiantsTree Top WalkValley Of The Giants Ancient Empire Walk


Western Australia's South West corner is renowned for its huge trees and awe inspiring scenery. The rugged coastline, peaceful inlets and rivers are a major feature of the Walpole-Nornalup National Park near Walpole. The park covers almost 20,000 hectares of towering karri and tingle forests and coastal heathland, and is one of the area's most popular tourist destinations. The Valley of the Giants Tree Top Walk gives visitors a different view of the forests by taking You high into the canopy of the trees.

This sturdily constructed walkway steadily takes You from ground level into the canopy to a high point of 38m above the forest floor, giving people of all ages the opportunity to view the canopy of the magnificent tingle forest and gain a different perspective on the shapes, sounds and movement of the forest. At these heights You are right in the branches of the trees, able to look out with a bird or possum's eye view of the world, down onto the forest floor below and the smaller plants that grow there, and out into the rest of the canopy, where much of the life of the forest happens.

Down on the valley floor there is also a wooden boardwalk that winds though a grove of veteran tingle trees known as the Ancient Empire. This walk enhances the experience, giving visitors a safe, low impact opportunity to get in amongst these trees. Also at the entrance and exit is a very good information centre and giftshop, and the signage around the walks is well written and very informative. The cost is very reasonable as well at $10 per adult and $6 for children.

Valley of the GiantsValley of the Giants The Walkway is a very well engineered structure, in itself worth going to see. It was first proposed in 1994 as a way to minimise the impact of visitors on the Tingle Forests, and to provide them with an experience that would help bring appreciation of the area. Construction began in 1995 and the walkway was opened in August 1996. Including the Ancient Empire boardwalk on the valley floor the whole Valley of the Giants project cost $1.8 million and up to 2007 had seen 2.1 million visitors.

This part of South West Western Australia is a great place to visit, Nornalup, Bow Bridge and Peaceful Bay are other local places well worth checking out as well.
Visit Department of Conservation Western Australia for more information abouth the Valley of the Giants.




Cellardoor and Cafe open at Woongooroo Estate - Via Somerset - Queensland

Woongooroo Estate

Phil, Gail and Amanda Close have completed their Cellardoor and Cafe at Woongooroo Estate and are planning to open it in mid October. They are hoping for Saturday 17th of October, and will be open weekly from 9am to 4pm Wednesday to Sunday (except Christmas Day and Good Friday). They would love to have you visit them to experience what Woongooroo Estate has to offer - great wines, tasty cafe food and friendly service.

A public opening day will be held on Sunday 22nd November, from 1pm to 4pm , with a large marquee and great entertainment. Glasses of wine, cheese and meat platters will all be half price on that afternoon.
Phil says ..."We may get 50 patrons, we may get 500, so pop in a couple of folding chairs if you have any - and don't arrive too late. One does not have to rsvp, but merely turn up. However, if you are coming, just drop us a email so we can look out for you."
So drop them a line at woongoorooestate@westnet.com.au

www.woongoorooestate.com





  Calendar

Octoberber 2009
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Events Calendar

October 2009

  • 1st - 4th - Ceduna Oysterfest 2009
    Ceduna
    South Australia
    www.ceduna.net
  • 1st - 5th - Bush to Burra Cattle Drive
    Burra
    South Australia
    www.visitburra.com/Cattle_Drive/
  • 2nd -4th – Rankin Springs Birds of the Bush Festival
    Rankin Springs
    New South Wales
    http://rankinssprings.googlepages.com/
  • 2nd -4th – Utes at The Carrington Hotel Exhibition
    “Utes in the Paddock” Artists Exhibition
    Katoomba
    New South Wales
    www.utesinthepaddock.com.au
  • 2nd - 18th - Riverland Renaissance Festival
    Throughout South Australia's Riverland
    South Australia
    www.riverlandwineandfood.org
  • 2nd - 25th - Kangaroo Island Art Feast
    Starting at the Seal Bay Tourist Park and then at various locations around Kangaroo Island
    South Australia
    www.tourkangarooisland.com.au
  • 3rd -4th – 2nd Annual Curlewis Campdraft
    Curlewis Sport and Recreation Grounds
    Curlewis
    New South Wales
  • 3rd -4th – Glendi Greek Festival
    Adelaide Show Grounds
    Wayville, Adelaide
    South Australia
    glendi.org
  • 3rd -5th – South Australian Combined Driving Championships
    State Championshipsof the Carriage Driving Association
    Roughly described as Three Day Eventing with wheels
    Peterborough Rodeo Grounds
    Peterborough
    South Australia
  • 4th – Marrabel Rodeo
    Marrabel Rodeo Ground
    Marrabel
    South Australia
    www.marrabelrodeo.com
  • 5th – Tarlee Country Market - 8am - 3pm
    Tarlee
    South Australia
  • 10th – Hay Rodeo
    Hay Showground
    Hay
    New South Wales
    www.visitnsw.com/town/Hay/Hay_Rodeo/info.aspx
  • 16th - 25th - Renmark Rose Festival
    Renmark
    South Australia
    www.renmarkroses.com
  • 17th - The Handmade Expo, 8am-2pm
    Ipswich Turf Club, Brisbane Road, Bundamba
    Queensland
    Entry - $2 adults...kids are free
    www.thehandmadeexpo.blogspot.com
  • 17th – Booligal Sheep Races
    Booligal Cricket Ground
    Booligal
    New South Wales
    www.booligalsheepraces.bigpondhosting.com
  • 17th - 18th – Jamestown Fly-in
    Air Show and Warbirds Display
    Jamestown Airport
    Jamestown
    South Australia
    www.jamestownairshow.com
  • 31st - November 8th – 75th Grafton Jacaranda Festival
    Various Locations in and around Grafton
    New South Wales
    www.jacarandafestival.org.au

November 2009

December 2009

January 2010

February 2010

  • 6th - Peterborough Rodeo
    Peterborough Showgrounds
    Peterborough
    South Australia

March 2010

April 2010


The Market Report

Market logoMarket logo





There are so many markets around these days, every weekend there is one within easy reach of where you are. Some are typically small and local while others are large, almost professional affairs. One thing You can bet, You can find things You haven't seen anywhere else. Some have amazing bargains, interesting objects and collectables, often You find the most exciting and diverse presents anywhere, and You can enjoy great atmosphere, excellent music and just plain have a good time.
  • Kalgoorlie Markets, Kalgoorlie - Western Australia
    St Barbara’s Square on Hannan St, Kalgoorlie.
    Food, craft, entertainment and lots of activity. Held 1st Sunday of every month between 9am – 1pm.
  • Charleville Arts and Crafts Markets, Charleville - Queensland
    Charleville Historic House Museum, 87 Alfred Street, Charleville.
    Locally made arts and crafts, giftware and much more. Bring the family along for a fun-filled day of shopping. 1st Saturday morning of the month.
  • PCYC Markets, Tweed Heads - New South Wales
    Florence St, Tweed Heads.
    A well represented local market with both indoor and outdoor stalls. Lots of variety, stalls with bric-a-brac, craft, and produce. Open every Sunday each month, 1st & 3rd are Outdoor Monster Markets. 7am to 12pm
  • Goolwa Wharf Markets - South Australia
    Goolwa Wharf, Public Road, near the Goolwa Train Station. 1st and 3rd Sunday each Month, 9am - 3pm.
    There are stalls offering bric-a-brac, collectables, plants in profusion, plenty of books both new and old, hand crafted goods, from woodwork and wrought iron to fabric and knitted items, beautiful decoupage and hand made greeting cards, hats fishing gear, small items of furniture, sunglasses and jewellery for the young and not so young. Fresh produce is so popular, with growers bringing their goods along, so too are the pickles, jams cakes and pastries. This market is well worth a visit!
  • Werribee Racecourse Market - Victoria
    Ballan Road, Werribee.
    A well run riverside market with handmade crafts, plants, lollies, cakes, candles, soaps, baby clothes, jewellery. To be held on October 10, November 28 (4th Saturday), December 12.
  • Devonport Farmers Market, Devonport - Tasmania
    Devonport Showgrounds, Devonport.
    An excellent market with the freshest and the best of local vegies and seasonal fruits, plants, homemade fare and local hand made crafts. Open 2nd & 4th Saturday each month, 8:30am to 12pm.
  • Nightcliff Market - Northern Territory
    Nightcliff Shopping Centre, Pavonia Way, Nightcliff.
    An excellent market with fresh produce, art, fashion, recycled goods and plenty of variety. Also entertainment between 11am and 12:30pm. Open every Sunday, 8am to 2pm.

The Camping Spot

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Mount Chambers Gorge - South Australia

  Useful Links

 » Mount Chambers Gorge
 » Flinders Ranges Website
 » South Australia Outback

Chambers Gorge

The Flinders Ranges in South Australia boast some of Australia's most scenically rugged mountains and landscapes. Most people travelling to the Flinders stop at Wilpena Pound, traverse Brachina and Bunyeroo Gorges, and some wander into Blinman and through Parachilna Gorge and a few trek further north into the Gammon Ranges and Arkaroola. Every one of those places is spectacular and beautiful and well worth a night or two or more, but also quite often the campsites can be a bit crowded. So if You are staying in the Flinders Ranges for a while, and especially if You are making the effort to wander up to the Gammon Ranges and Arkaroola from Wilpena or Blinman, then we recommend You take the time to check out Mount Chambers Gorge.

Mount Chambers Gorge is one of the most spectacular and beautiful gorges in the Flinders Ranges and is situated 60km east of Blinman on the gravel road from Blinman to Balcannoona, that traverses through the Wearing Range. The Gorge is on private land, but access is via a public access route. Please remember to act responsibly and that all stock on the property are the owners livelihood. Chambers Gorge

The 10km road access into Mount Chambers Gorge soon becomes not much more than a dirt track traversing through the Mount Chambers Creek and its feeder streams. In good dry weather this is accessible by two wheel drive but after any rainfall can become four wheel drive only or even impassable. Access to as far as the foot of Mount Chambers is often quite good but the extra distance into the beginning of gorge can become very rough. At the head of the gorge there are signs asking visitors to refrain from taking vehicles further. Please heed these out of respect for the landowners. There are many excellent camping spots along the track in to the gorge, some near the smaller pools of water that are almost permanent in the creek. One of the first pools you will come to and must cross is an important stock watering point so we'd recommend not camping by that one. The campsites near the foot of Mount Chambers are very good and the few near the head of the gorge tend to be very popular.

Mount Chambers Creek winds through the Wearing Hills and out onto the Lake Frome plains, only during very heavy rains does water from the creek reach the dry salt bed of Lake Frome. There are usually a few waterholes in the bed of the creek, although in recent years they have been fairly dry. The water is usually brackish, and we would only recommend its use for washing, and only for drinking in an emergency.

The upstream end of the Gorge is overlooked by Mount Chambers, a 409m peak, almost a mesa, with steep sides. Despite its' look, Mount Chambers is a fairly easy climb and affords a good view over the surrounding gorge as well as to the main part of the Flinders Ranges to the west. There is a 10 to 15m deep chasm near the eastern end of the peak and this can be accessed from the top of the mountain. Take care when climbing in and around the peak, as with anywhere in the area as the rock is friable and You are a fair way from help.

Both the Gorge and Mount Chambers were discovered by Captain Edward Frome and his party in 1843 who failed to name them. They were named by John McDouall Stuart in 1855 when surveying pastoral leases for the Chambers Brothers. Many of the leases around Chambers Gorge were held by John Chambers until 1863 when he sold them to Philip Levi. Petroglyphs at Chambers Gorge

The local Adynyamathanha people have lived in the Flinders Ranges for thousands of years and called this area Wadna yaldha. Their Muda (Dreamtime) story, tells of Yuduyudulya, the Fairy Wren spirit, who threw a boomerang which split Mount Chambers’ eastern end and then circled back to form the crown. This was a very important place for these nomadic people, with a reliable source of fresh water and plenty of food resources. In fact one section of the gorge area has a large gallery of petroglyphs, or rock peckings. This is easily enough found by walking down the gorge from the last camping area to the reddish rock bars that cross the creek forming small rock pools. Cross these, and on the northern or left bank of the creek before You enter the gorge proper is a small tributary. There is a large signpost here explaining the meaning of these petroglyphs. Follow this small creek and keep a look out on the lefthand or western walls for occasional chippings. As You wander further in You will come to an amphethetre where the walls are covered in hundreds of these very significant rock engravings, some of which are believed to be almost 40,000 years old.

The main section of Mount Chambers Gorge is in places 100m and more wide and stretches for several kilometres through the Wearing Range. The walls of the Gorge are magnificently rugged and spectacular, with occasional waterholes, usually on the outside of bends. Even in the coolest of weather it can be a long a tiring walk through the gorge, often over soft sand and uneven rocks. When walking in this country, even short walks, You need to carry plenty of water. At least 1 litre per hour You are walking and some spare for an emergency. That's not being a panic merchant, dry country like the Flinders Ranges is an easy place to die from dehydration.

As a place to camp for a day or two, explore and relax, Mount Chambers Gorge is a wonderful experience. There are no facilities, so act responsibly, and take Your rubbish out with You. Remember that fire bans are enforced in South Australia so listen out for fire ban warnings on the radio. And most of all, enjoy the tranquility of this quiet and wonderful place.


Things To Do

Chambers Gorge

  • Walk through the gorge.
  • Chambers Gorge offers great opportunities for photography and painting, as well as very good bird watching possibilities.
  • Spend some time looking at the petroglyphs. Please do not damage them.
  • This is a perfect place to stop on the way between Arkaroola or the Gammon Ranges and Blinman or Wilpena Pound.





Feature Article

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Silverton- New South Wales
  Useful Links

 » Silverton Website
 » Silverton Heritage Trail Map
 » Broken Hill
 » Broken Hill and Silverton Area Histories.

Inglewood - Queensland

What do Mad Max, BHP, Coca Cola, Mission Impossible 2, painting and Australian Pennies have in common?
Stumped?
Well there is this small dusty town, almost on the New South Wales - South Australia border, where You can find the link.

Silverton was once a booming Silver Mining town, now it's more likely that You'll see it on the silver screen.

The Wiljakali people traditionally occupied the lands around Broken Hill and Silverton, often visiting the Barkindji people on the Menindee Lakes each year for trading and ceremonies. The first Europeans to visit the area were Charles Sturt and his exploration party, including John McDoull Stuart, who passed through the area in 1844 on their expedition to prove the existence of an inland sea. Sturt named the range country, known to the Wiljakali as "Willyama", Stanley's Barrier Range. Over the following few decades the area was settled by pastoralists, running both sheep and cattle as well as finding it a good place for breeding horses. Burke and Wills passed through the area on their way to the Gulf of Carpenteria in 1861. By 1875 silver ore was found by some well sinkers at Thackaringa, starting a rush to this western border country for gold and silver.

In the 1880s the Barrier Ranges were the scene of what was to become Australia's biggest silver mining boom. Prospectors were opening mines on silver prospects they had discovered around Umberumberka and the surrounding hills. By 1883 a small township had sprung up near the Umberumberka Mine, but the settlers soon chose to build on the flat ground by the Umberumberka Creek and this settlement was proclaimed as Silverton. A post office was established and the population of around 250 doubled within months. By 1885 the population had reached its peak at 3000, with many businesses, including medical practitioners, solicitors, and entrepreneurs of every type establishing themselves on the busy streets. In 1886 the Silverton Municipal Council was formed and held its inaugural meeting in January 1887. Transporting of ore from the mines and supplies and equipment to and from the region were carried out by horse, bullock and camel drawn waggons, and by strings of camels. But with the founding of the nearby Broken Hill load in 1887 there was a need for the building of a railway to transport the local ore produced to a port. The New South Wales government refused to put in a line but South Australia was quick on the uptake and put a line in from Port Pirie to Coburn and the Silverton Tramway Company, a locally and privately owned business, was formed to build and operate the connecting line. It was opened in 1888 and ran from Cockburn, through Silverton and on to the quickly booming Broken Hill. The line functioned up until 1970, having transported 57 million tonnes of freight and 2,881,000 passengers, when trains were re-routed onto the new standard guage line from Cockburn to Broken Hill, bypassing Silverton. Sculpture It was in this heyday leading up to the 1900's that Silverton boasted practically every convenience, including a newspaper, Masonic Lodge, goal, gymnasium, hospital, jockey club, football team and both Catholic and Methodist Churches.

Even before the popular successes of the trade union movement in Broken Hill in the 1890's, a strong miners association had originated in Silverton in 1884. Formed at a public meeting, the Barrier Ranges Miners' Association was a friendly society aiming to assist those injured in a mining accident. In 1886 the association resolved to form a branch of the Amalgamated Miners' Association of Australasia. They pushed for workers' rights under the banner "United we stand, divided we fall", and unionism was born in the region. It was also in Silverton that the Broken Hill Proprietary Company Limited, now BHP Billiton, was formed in the then Silverton Hotel in 1885, a company that would have a lasting impact on the country's mining industry and finances even today. The rich silver mineral deposits around Silverton were soon worked out because of their small size, and as the larger mines sprung up in nearby Broken Hill, the town declined. In 1899 the Silverton Municipal Council was taken off the NSW state register leaving the State Government in control of the town. This led to many of the towns buildings being dismantled and transported into Broken Hill by teams of donkeys, camels or bullocks.

  Dame Mary Gilmore

Dame Mary Gilmore, under her maiden name of Mary Jane Cameron, served as an assistant teacher at the Silverton Public School from October 1887, to December 1889. She was made a Dame Commander of the British Empire in 1937 in recognition of her services to Australian literature, and died in 1962 at the age of 97 years. Her picture is on the 10 dollar note.

Today the population of Silverton is less than 60, but on any day You will find plenty of tourists dropping in for a wander around the historic town, visiting the pub, the galleries and the museum. Although the town is no longer part of a municipal council, it is managed by the Silverton Village Committee, which includes locals and Government representatives. Though few of the original buildings remain, the culture of the town remains vibrant and the same landscape that was once home to hundreds of miners is now inspiring a new generation of artists. Mineral wealth may have moved on, but Silverton is now richer than ever before, with its rich history and art galleries that attract people from all over the world.

Another new project that lies on Silverton's horizon may polarise local attitudes. Silverton Wind Farm Developments Pty Ltd, a joint venture company has been given the green light for the first phase of construction of 280 wind turbines, which will later be joined by a further 316 turbines making it the largest onshore wind farm in the southern hemisphere and one of the largest in the world. The project will bring jobs for around 700 people and supply in excess of 1000MW of power.
  Silverton's Mining History

In 1875, silver ore was discovered in the area of Thackaringa by Julius Charles Nickel, a German tank sinker. Although he had some prospecting knowledge, he consulted John Stokie who ran the bush hotel at Thackaringa. Stokie suggested that he would be able to get his friend Paddy Green, a store owner and prospector based in Menindee on the Darling River, to finance a mine, but Nickel decided to travel to Adelaide to consult mining authorities. As soon as Nickel departed, Stokie hunted out the outscrop and contacted Paddy Green, who quickly made his way to Thackaringa and between them they pegged 15 blocks. Green returned to Menindee where he registered the claims in the names of himself, Stokie and Mr. Gower the Police Magistrate at Wilcannia who he had also got interested. Thus was formed the Pioneer Mining Company, which held the Pioneer Mine until 1892. 36 tons of ore were raised and sent to England but were lost in a storm on the way so another parcel was sent, the results of which were returned two years later. These very good results started a rush in the area and in a short space of time several mines were operating in the are including the Great Vugh, Bald Hill, Bonanza, Comstock, Lily and Lily extended, Thackaringa, Gypsy Girl, Hercules, Gypsy Boy, Alberta, Gypsy Queens, Greens, Goat Hill, Lady Brassey, Outward Bound, Devlin's Claim, Homeward Bound and Maggi Secret. These mines gradually wound down and the prospectors and investors were turning their attention northward, where rich silver discoveries in the Apollyon Valley by Joe Meech and Allen Sinclair had created another boom.
In 1881 John Stokie pegged out the Umberumberka (‘native rat-hole' in the Wiljakali language) claims, and mining operations began a year later. Other prospects were taken up in the surrounding hills and ranges and small, rich, deposits of silver-bearing ore were located. A tent town sprang up around the mines and by 1882 the tents began to be replaced by more solid shanties. The two main mining companies on the field, The Barrier Mining Silver Company and the Umberumberka Silver Lead Mining Company, encouraged the development of the field and as the influx of people increased, hotels and permanent buildings were built.
It is believed that the New South Wales Mines Inspector for the Albert Gold District, in which the field lay, gave rise to the change of name from Umberumberka to Silvertown, which in 1883 was registered with the opening of a Post Office. Official reports carried the name of Silvertown for a while after the name change, but with the formation of the Barrier Ranges Association, the forerunner of The Silverton Municipal Council, the name was altered to Silverton. It was at this time that Charles Rasp of Mount Gipps Station found that the 'broken hill' was rich in silver chlorides, although he was looking for tin. Within a few years this prospect was to have a major effect on Silverton.
The Umberumberka Mine continued to be very rich, with good grade ore revealled as new levels were opened up. Other early workings in the area had rich ores near the surface in the oxide zone, but most petered out on reaching the water table. When the water level was reached at 130 feet (40m) in the Umberumberka Mine, it was found that secondary enrichment minerals continued deeper down in the orebody. It was this lower grade but valuable ore that increased the life of the mine.
All ore mined by the mining companies and prospectors in the area had to be bagged and freighted by bullock team to the railhead at Terowie in South Australia. This 270km trek would cost from 5 pounds to 7 pounds per ton, whereas the freight from Terowie to London cost between two and three pounds per ton. A large proportion of the ore at this period was being processed in Germany. These very high freight charges continued until the South Australian Government Railway reached Cockburn in 1886, making the costly overland haulage somewhat cheaper. Because of these high freight charges, efforts were made to process the ore on site to make it a higher grade so less weight needed to be transported. The water jacket type furnaces and concentrating processes of the day required water, and water shortage in this very dry region affected the operations.
Production from the mine was always variable. Large pockets of high grade ore would be mined as would rich narrow veins. The formation of these orebodies is described in mining journals of the day as lenticular, meaning it forms lenses or seams. This meant that large amounts of development work was necessary to find and mine these rich seams. While stoping of these rich seams was in progress, development work usually lagged, leaving a series of peaks and troughs in production.
The Umberumberka Mine remained in production uninterrupted for its first ten years, but ceased production because of the 1892 drought. When the drought broke in 1893, the mine reopened, but once again activities were brought to a standstill by the "silver crisis" brought about by the tough financial times of 1893. Again in 1894 an attempt was made to reopen the mine, but extensive damage had been done to the lower levels by the water that had refilled the mine while the pumps were shut down. Because of this and the need to search out new ore seams, it was decided to sink another shaft about a half a mile west of the main shaft. The high percentage of zinc in the ore, which at that time hindered extraction of the lead and silver from the ore caused the final closing of the mine.
The opening of the Silverton Tramway in 1896, which passed through the Umberumberka mine lease, brought about renewed interest in the Silverton area, although the Broken Hill mines were the main focus of mining works. A cutting for the railway line exposed rich chloride lodes. In 1900 the Umberumberka mine was reopened by a tribute party, but they had very little success. The mine lay dormant with only occasional visits to ascertain its prospects, until 1953 when a company began treating the dumps by cynanidation, reclaiming silver from the old tailings. This only lasted for a short time and since there has been very little interest in the area other than occasional exploration by companies looking for ore to keep the furnaces in Broken Hill working.

View of Silverton

Things To Do



Visit Beyond 39 Dips to find out about what Silverton has to offer the travelling visitor.
  • Silverton Visitor Information Centre
    Beyond 39 Dips
    2 Layard Street, Silverton,
    Silverton, NSW 2880
    Telephone: 08 - 8088 7566
    Fax: 08 - 8088 7566
    Email: beyond39dips@westnet.com.au
    Website: www.visitnsw.com.au/avic
  • There are several of the original buildings from Silverton's Heyday still remaining in town, many have been restored to their earlier forms.

    • Silverton Methodist Church The Methodist Church
      There was a strong Methodist presence in Silverton in the 1890s. The Methodist Church that stands today was built in 1885 as a place of worship for Presbyterians. When the original Methodist Church was destroyed by strong winds in 1891, the Presbyterians gladly sold their building, owing to them being outnumbered. The Presbyterian Minister of the time took the opportunity to enter the mining field, becoming somewhat of an expert before heading off to become a poet and journalist.






    • Silverton St. Carthage Catholic Church
    • St. Carthage Catholic Church
      One of the most recognisable buildings at Silverton is the St Carthage Catholic Church. The church has been home to artists such as Shane Gehlert, Albert Woodroffe, and has appeared on the big screen in the movie A Town Like Alice and has also appeared in numerous television commercials.


    • The Masonic Lodge
      Silverton's Cornish miners exerted a strong Protestant influence and in 1884 they held a public meeting to establish a Masonic Lodge. The "Umberumberka Lodge" was constituted the next year and dedicated in 1886. The first Freemason initiated into the lodge was Charles Rasp, the founder of the Broken Hill silver lodes and head of Broken Hill Proprietry, who had donated the land on which the building was built.


    • Silverton Public School
      The first school in Silverton was run from a tent pitched in 1884, but as the population grew, so did the local school. A single-roomed, timber and iron building was built in 1887, housing 140 pupils and two teachers. This was replaced in 1888 by the building that stands today and serviced the community until its closure in 1970








    • Silverton Municipal Cambers and the Surveyors Cottage
    • Silverton Municipal Chambers
      Silverton Municipal Council was established in 1886 and the first aldermen were uncertain as to whether a hall was necessary. They put the matter to a vote in 1889 and the ratepayers decided that the chambers should be constructed. Since 1899 Silverton has no longer been a Municipal Council and resides in the Unincorporated Area of NSW. The town is run by the Silverton Village Committee, who to this day hold their quarterly meetings in the Silverton Municipal Chambers.


    • Surveyor's Cottage
      Built next door to the Municipal Chambers in the 1880s, the Surveyor's Cottage has led a rich and varied existence. It was originally used by a mining company as a survey office, and housed a resident surveyor up until the 1890s. Since then it has been used for a myriad of users, finding use as a store and even a private business. These days, the cottage is used as a kitchen for functions held in the Municipal Chambers.







      Silverton Hotel
    • Silverton Hotel
      Most likely Silverton's most famous building, the Silverton Hotel has been used in countless numbers of films, television series, mini series, documentaries and commercials. There are times when it has become a two storey building for a few weeks, had its name changed and been watering hole for numerous stars. The original, single-storey building was opened in 1884 to cater for the town's growing horde of miners. A year later a two-storey model replaced the original as Silverton's population became increasingly thirsty. That building burnt down in 1918 and the current Silverton Hotel was built. Even though the mining industry moved into Broken Hill, the Silverton Pub continues to thrive. Starting with the film Wake in Fright, filmed on the premises in 1970, and several other well known movies including Mad Max II, Razorback, A Town Like Alice, Dirty Deeds, and The Craich, the pub has become a mainstay of the local film industry. On average, a commercial is shot on the premises every five weeks.
      The friendly atmosphere and good service from Publicans Chris Fraser and Joanne Casey make the Silverton Hotel a great place to stop. It's easy to find too, the black Mad Max Interceptor replica out the front is a bit of a giveaway.


    • Silverton Cafe
    • Silverton Cafe
      Originally a house built in the late 1880s, Brian and Margaret Edwards renovated the premises eight years ago to create the Silverton Cafe, with excellent meals and a very impressive antique collection.


    • Silverton Gaol
      Built in 1889, the excellent Silverton Gaol is now a museum with displays of virtually every aspect of life in Silverton's heyday represented. There are the tools of the trades of mining, transport, entertainment, technology, food, religion, sport, education and medicine, and are accompanied by a range of photographs, depicting a vivid picture of Silverton's early years. Silverton's original gaol was cobbled together from timber and iron. The building itself was less than secure, and prisoners were secured with leg-irons to prevent their escape. Due to overcrowding, prisoners often found themselves chained to a nearby peppercorn tree. It was these appalling conditions which led to the erection of the existing Silverton Gaol in 1889. As the town population declined the gaol was being used for short term prisoners and overnight lock-up only. In the 1930s the building was used as a boy's reformatory, until it closed in 1942 along with the Silverton police station. After being tenanted for a number of years the building was abandoned.
      In 1966 the Broken Hill Historical Society set up a trust to care for the historical building, whereupon it was renovated and restored. As well as keeping the building, the Society established the Historical Museum inside to ensure that Silverton's unique way of life would be preserved for generations.


    • Nelson's Opal Shop and Pioneer Museum
      Drop in to see Gillian at Nelson's Opal Shop, there are plenty of opals and other minerals on display as well as a varied collection of local memorabilia and art.


  • Other things to do around Silverton include:
    • Take a ride on a camel with Barrier Ranges Camel Safaris. They are easy to find on the main road in from Broken Hill


    • The Coin Carvery is the only place in Australia where the currency is legally able to be defaced. Andy Jenkins carves wonderful momentos out of all sorts of coins, but mainly Australian Pennies. Imagine a filigried penny with the year of Your birth, well if You were born pre 1966 at least, as a great keepsake.


    • The Daydream Mine was established in 1882 and is located northwest of Silverton and about 20 kilometres outside of Broken Hill. In its day the mine had a sizeable settlement which, while short-lived, boasted around 500 residents at its peak, as well as the district's first smelters. Although the settlement all but disappeared, mining continued up until 1983. The mine is now run as a museum with tours around the site and into the mine.


    • Silverton is home to several artists and some have their galleries here
        John Dynon's Gallery at Silverton
      • John Dynon's Gallery and studio are at the top of the town, that's up the hill, easy to spot with the outback dunny and the old pushbike out the front. Johns landscapes are vibrant and refreshing.










      • Peter Browne's Beetles at Silverton
      • Peter Browne's Gallery and Studio is also at the top of the town, next door to John Dynon's, the painted VW Beetles with the emus all over them are a bit of a giveaway to Peter's great sense of humour.










      • Horizon Gallery at Silverton
      • Horizon Gallery is at the crossroad in the middle of town. Albert Woodroffe and Bronwen Standley Woodroffe are the artists in residence here and their excellent landscapes and streetscapes capture the escence of the area.


  • Keep an eye out for sculptor Chris Trotter's Silverton Scooter across the road fom Beyond 39 Dips.


  • Penrose Park is on the north side of Black Hill Creek, the turnoff is to the right as You come into town. Established in 1937 as a recreational area for the region's miners and their families, Penrose Park was named after John Penrose, born in Yorkshire in 1850, was the place to be seen in it's hey-day. Sporting and recreational bodies such as The Barrier Ranges Jockey Club, Silverton Football Club and The Lawn Tennis Club thrived in the days of Silverton. Today Penrose Park has picnic areas with wood & gas BBQs, a playground, a grassed oval, aviaries, day and night-time tennis and other sports facilities, as well as powered caravan and camping sites with amenities, a large hall for hire with power and a kitchen, plus 2 bunk houses with kitchens ( one sleeps 8 and the other 6 ) and a self-contained cottage which sleeps 10.
  •   Silverton's Film History



    Films made in and around Silverton since 1970.

    Visit the local Silverton Films Website.

    • Wake in Fright - 1970
    • Girl in Australia - 1970
    • The Battle of Broken Hill (Miniseries) - 1971
    • The Golden Soak - 1978
    • Max Max II - 1981
    • A Town Like Alice (miniseries) 1981
    • Hostage - 1982
    • The Slim Dusty Movie - 1983
    • The Camel Boy -1983
    • Razorback - 1983
    • The Long Way Home - 1984
    • Comrades - 1985
    • Alice to Nowhere (TV) - 1985
    • The Blue Lightning (TV) - 1986
    • A Place to Call Home (tv) - 1986
    • Dirtwater Dynasty (miniseries) - 1987
    • As Time Goes By - 1987
    • The Water Trolly - 1989
    • Royal Flying Doctor Service (TV) - 1991
    • Reckless Kelly - 1991
    • Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert - 1993
    • The Missing - 1998
    • Mission Impossible II - 1999
    • Dirty Deeds - 2001





  • Mundi Mundi Lookout is about 5km west of Silverton and looks over the Mundi Mundi Plains. It's a great spot for a sunset or to revist the crash scene from Mad Max II.


  • Discover the history of the people of Silverton at the historic cemetery. The 42-acre cemetery is a sombre reminder of the harsh lives lived in Silverton's early years. Mining accidents were tragically common. Isolation meant that fresh water, fruit, vegetables and sanitation was often in short supply. Typhoid was a constant part of life that took many children. The cemetery was fenced in 1888 and is historically protected. Headstones still standing there date back as early as 1883 with names such as Sefton, Anderson, Zander, O'Grady, Mitchell, Roberts, Tantram, Tremaine, Desmond, Kestell, Crossing, Brady, Parsons, Harding, Lidington, Campbell, Bone, Polkinghorne and Spiller are found on the headstones.


  • Umberumberka Reservoir is located 9km West of Silverton, and was built between 1912 and 1915 to supply water for the very dry Silverton township and Broken Hill. Until then locals relied on household tanks, wells and nearby Umberumberka Creek for a drink, and as there was never a lot of rain, water was precious. The creek flooded in 1884, easing the problem somewhat, as did the erecting of a public standpipe erected in the centre of town. but the building of the dam finally supplied enough water to the town. Today You can view the reservoir and enjoy the picnic sites and gardens. at the reservoir. These days the reservoir is a standby facility, adding to Broken Hill's main water supply.


  • Take a walk around the 2 hour Silverton Heritage Trail. This is a great way to experience the whole of Silverton. Make sure You take water with You as it can get very hot out there and there isn't much shade.







Pictorial

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Leyburn Sprints

This one is for the petrol heads amongst our readers. I know it isn't exactly a tourism event, although, if it brings people to a community to share an experience then that comes into my definition of tourism.
Anyway,during August we spent the weekend at the Leyburn Sprints in Queensland. This was the 6oth anniversary of the first ever Grand Prix to be held in Queensland in 1949. That first Grand Prix was held at the Leyburn Aerodrome, for the past 14 years the sprints have been held in the town itself, on a short cuircuit. These are timed trial sprint races and are open to entrants with historic and custom built race cars. The diversity of vehicles this year stretched from 2 of the former Leyburn Grand Prix cars through to the 2008 Spyders built by local Toowoomba engineer ......
"Big Rev Kev" Kevin Bartlett was one guest on the day, as was ....., who competed in the 1949 event. Former touring car ace Dick Johnson and his son Steven both spent a good deal of time on the track in both a 750hp GTHO Falcon and an RS2000 Escort, putting on a show for the fans.
Next year is planned to be bigger and better, so keep a lookout for the dates for 2010.

 1995 Cobra DRB













Yve Stocks neat 1995 Cobra DRB


Muscle in front of the pub













Muscle in front of the Royal Hotel,
waiting to take their run.

1956 Maserati 250F Replica













Warwick Williams 2498cc
1956 Maserati 250F Replica

Ford XY GT Falcon













Jamie Chant loads up his huge horsepower
1971 Ford GT Falcon in turn 1.

1969 Leyford GT













Michael Weston's 1969 Leyford GT
in front of other classic race cars.

Historics













1930s and 40s Historic Racers
Lined up for a run.

Racers













Bevan Batham's 1962 Elfin Mallala,
driven by Brad Stratton.
Also Ross Kelly's Supercharged 1935 MG NB Special

1934 Ford Indy Special V8













Rod McMullin gets a bit wide in the
1934 Ford Indy Special V8



Ute-opia













As does Dick Vermeulen in the
1935 Ford V8 Special



Bedson Enfield













Graeme Branch loops the 700cc
1959 Benson Enfield

Time to bench race













Drivers stop for a Yarn between runs.

1935 Ford Indy Special













Some cars had their own displays.

2008 Skelta G-force













The Toowoomba built Skelta's
were the ones to beat.


Go the Dato













Jamie Furness's 1972 Datsun
was often seen fast and sideways.


1935 Ford Indy Special













"It handles like a dog on Lino!"
was Dick Johnson's comment on
Jamie Chant's 1971 Ford GT Falcon



Take A Hike

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Brisbane River Floating Walkway - Queensland


Floating Walkway on the Brisbane River

This month's walk is a bit different to the usual bushwalks we write about. In the city of Brisbane, on the Brisbane River is the Floating Walkway, which at $3000 per metre to build is possibly one of the most expensive footpaths You'll ever have the pleasure to wander on. In fact for a pleasant stroll at any time of day or night it is well worth every cent. You can begin at the Storey Bridge or at Newfarm or incorporate the walkway into a longer walk taking in sights along the Brisbane River or even into the city.

Opened in 2003 the floating walkway is an engineering masterpiece consisting of 950m of pontoons that rise and fall with the tides and when boats pass along the river causing bow waves. The sensation you feel when it does move is slightly disconcerting but you very soon get used to it, and it truly gives you a great perspective of not only the river but also the people who live along it and incorporte it into their lives.

Floating Walkway on the Brisbane RiverStorey Bridge from the Floating Walkway

At the eastern end of the floating walkway is the riverside suburbs of New Farm and Merthyr. Both are very affluent areas with beautiful houses set amongst the park like streets. New Farm Park at New Farm is a very popular picnic and recreational area for Brisbanites, which with it's very large area of rose gardens, gorgeous jacaranda trees and open grassed areas, is also a very pleasant place to stroll. From New Farm Park to the start of the Floating Walkway is a pleasant walk through the suburban streets.





Brisbane Botanic Gardens At the city or western end of the walkway You pass under the Storey Bridge and in to the Eagle Street section of the Brisbane city. There are usually interesting markets here on Saturdays. By continuing this walk along the riverfront You will enter the Brisbane Botanical Gardens, which are also a nice place to spend some time. You have two options here, walk through the gardens or along the riverfront walk which also has a couple of small boardwalks among the small patch of remnant mangroves. Beyond the Botanic Gardens there are also several options including continuing along the north side of the river and on beneath the expressway and alongside Coronation Drive to Towong, or by crossing the Goodwill Bridge that takes You across the river to South Bank where there are many more walking options both east and west.

Several options are available as we have mentioned. Here are some we do regularly.
  • Floating Walkway from Newfarm end to the Botanic Gardens and return the same way.
  • Floating Walkway from Newfarm end to the Botanic Gardens, cross the Goodwill Bridge, turn east along Kangaroo Point Cliffs and then cross back over the river via the Storey Bridge, then back onto the floating walkway.
  • Walk along the river as far as You feel like and then catch a Citycat back.
  • Floating Walkway from Newfarm end to the Botanic Gardens, cross the Goodwill Bridge, turn west along South Bank and then cross back over the river via the Grey St Bridge, then back long the walkway below the Expressway before returning through the Botanic Gardens to the floating walkway.

Floating Walkway - Brisbane

Best Points of the Walk
  • There are very few ups and downs, this walk is mostly flat..
  • You can make the walk as long or short as You feel like.
  • You can even walk one way and catch a Citicat back.
Grade: Easy.
Distance: 3km Return or more.
Time: 1- 1½ hours

Travel Book Review

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Viv Moon's Travellers Cookbook

- Viv Moon

Viv Moon's Travellers Cookbook

When You're travelling, often the meals become basic, some might say even boring. But why? Cooking on a gas stove or a campfire is not much different to in a kitchen. As a former tour operator, I've surprised a few guests over the years with what can be turned out of a camp oven or cooked on a fire. But even well versed camp cooks like to try new ideas, and thanks to Viv Moon, there are heaps of recipes to try out.
Viv and her husband Ron are well known in the travel and bush camping field, their 4wd and travel books have been around for quite a few years and both have been involved with 4x4 Australia magazine. Viv had her own camp cooking pages in 4x4 Australia for many years.

The recipes in Viv Moon's Travellers Cookbook are fairly simple, with ingredients that are easy to get, and with suggestions of ingredients You can substitute. We've tried a good number of them, both while on the road and also at home, and have enjoyed each one. We often try out recipes at home in a normal kitchen before trying them when we're travelling. It gives You a chance to test the meal, get a good idea if how it will work and decide whether any extra ingredients or changes need to be made. The layout of the book is excellent, with each section based on a style of cooking instead of an ingredient base. We were really imprssed with the Meal Planning, packing and cooking section in the front of the book and the handy hints, ingredient glossary and the weights and cup measures chart in the back, even veteran travellers like us picked up some excellent tips.

Viv has definately put together an excellent collection and we would recommend it as a book to have in the vehicle while your travelling and in the house when you are menu planning for a trip or even a weekend away. Our copy has become part of our standard mobile library when we're travelling.
Ron and Viv's books can be bought through their web site, www.guidebooks.com, or from a great many retailers around Australia.